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Convolutional Neural Network

Seohee Choy


  • What is CNN?

    • Deep Learning algorithm

    • One of the Neural networks which have more than one convolutional layers

    • Takes input image → assigns importance to various aspects using “weight and bias” → allows distinguishing one from the other

  • Why is CNN used for driverless cars?

    • CNN is used because it extracts features from images

*features = characteristics of an object, image, etc. For instance, CNN will extract the eyes, nose, and ears as a cat feature.

  • Different patterns layers at the beginning of the network will capture edges

    • Deep layers can capture more complex features of the shape

  • Why is CNN used for automatic vehicles

    • CNN weights are shareable

      • This means…same weight parameters can be used to represent two different transformation network → this saves a lot of processing space + produce more diverse feature representations learned by the network

    • Three important properties

  1. local receptive fields

  2. shared weights

  3. spatial sampling

→ these properties reduce overfitting and store representations features that are vital for image classification, segmentation, localization

  • When is CNN used

    • CNN's primary purpose: recognize + classify different parts of the road

    • The main evidence for making appropriate decisions (ex. accelerate, turn)

    • Use during "perception" → when the car sees objects

      • ex. traffic light, pedestrians

    • Process of CNN: perception → localization → prediction → decision making

  • Real-life examples

    • HydraNet by Tesla, ChauffeurNet by Google

Author: Seohee Choy

Editor: Jiho Chang



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